Mesothelioma and Asbestos
Asbestos, a mineral that naturally occurs in the form of thin, long fibers. Workers who are regularly exposed to asbestos risk developing lung diseases such as mesothelioma.
Symptoms of these diseases may not be evident for a long time after exposure to asbestos. Different asbestos case (just click the next article) types can cause different symptoms.
Pleural Mesothelioma
Pleural mesothelioma, a form of cancer, that affects the outer lung liner (pleura). It is the most common form of mesothelioma and is responsible for 70 to 79% of diagnosed cases. Patients with this disease feel chest pain and breathlessness and may also feel an ache or heaviness in the chest.
Exposure to asbestos, a family of minerals made of microscopic fibers causes this type of cancer. Once inhaled, the fibers are absorbed into the lung and cause irritation which causes scarring and DNA mutations. The pleura covers the lungs and chest cavity and therefore, these irritations could affect both the lungs and a person's heart. Mesothelioma symptoms usually don't appear until 30 to 50 years after exposure.
Shortness of breath and chest pain are the most frequently reported symptoms. Some patients may also feel tightness in their chest or coughing. They may also experience difficulty breathing. Patients with this type of cancer have a past that includes asbestos exposure at work. The most frequent jobs that put people at risk of developing pleural mesothelioma are construction, manufacturing and shipbuilding. People who were in the military are at a higher risk due to the extensive use asbestos in Navy vessels and bunkers for the Army.
The most commonly used staging method for pleural mesothelioma is the TNM (tumor lymph nodes, lymph nodes, and metastases) staging system. The stage that the patient is in at the moment of diagnosis will determine the treatment plan they should follow. Patients who have pleural mesothelioma which is in stage three or four will have a worse prognosis than those in a less advanced stage. Mesothelioma in stage four is usually spread to the diaphragm, liver or even the heart of a patient. This makes the cancer more difficult to treat and increase the chances of complications for the patient.
Peritoneal Mesothelioma
Contrary to pleural cancer that develops in the lung's lining it develops in a membrane that covers the abdominal cavity, which includes organs such as the intestines and liver. As with pleural mesothelioma exposure to asbestos is the cause of peritoneal msothelioma. The disease is less prevalent than pleural mesothelioma, with just 300-500 cases being diagnosed each year.
As with pleural asbestosis, symptoms can take a long time to show. Most patients experience abdominal pain and an abdominal mass. Symptoms of this type of mesothelioma could also include nausea as well as weight loss and fever. A lot of these symptoms are similar to symptoms of gastrointestinal issues, which can cause misdiagnosis.
Doctors can identify mesothelioma by reviewing the medical history of the patient and conducting a physical exam. Imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans are a way to identify mesothelioma. These tests can reveal tumors as well as other signs of cancer which aren't evident on X-rays.
These tests enable doctors to diagnose mesothelioma and establish the stage. They can also suggest treatment options. The stage is determined by the type of cell and whether the tumor has spread.
The most important mesothelioma-related risk factor is asbestos exposure. People who have been in occupations that require asbestos, such as plumbing or manufacturing, electrical work, or construction, are at greater risk of developing the disease. Even if someone is not employed in one of these areas however, they may still be exposed to asbestos through family members and other sources. This is why anyone who is concerned that they might be at risk should speak to a doctor. If they have an history of exposure to asbestos or mesothelioma, a specialist can help them find out more about their risk.
Risk Factors
Asbestos exposure is the main risk factor for mesothelioma which accounts for as much as 80 percent of all cases. Exposure to asbestos can happen due to work, military service or by living with someone who works with asbestos or was previously exposed to doing such. Asbestos particles can be breathed in by people who are exposed to asbestos. These particles irritate the linings, causing cancerous cells to grow in the mesothelium. Following exposure to asbestos mesothelioma can occur between 15 and 60 years old.
Other risk factors include genetics, smoking and age. The people in their 40s or 50s are more at risk of developing mesothelioma compared to those who are younger or older. It takes mesothelioma between 20 and 60 years to show signs of cancer after the first exposure. It is important to note, too, that mesothelioma may occur in people who have been exposed to asbestos, but without having been directly exposed to it. This is called secondary or indirect exposure to asbestos. It is just as harmful as direct exposure.
Smoking increases the risk of mesothelioma, as it damages the mesothelium. It also makes it more susceptible. Mesothelioma is also aggravated by certain illnesses, including asbestosis and pneumonia. It is also important to know that mesothelioma occurs more frequently for men than women. This is due to the fact that men are more likely to be exposed to asbestos and endure a more exposure than women. Also, men are more likely to live with someone who had asbestos legal exposure and bring asbestos fibers from their workplace on their clothing. Women tend to be less in contact with asbestos, and they are less likely to carry asbestos law on their clothing.
Diagnosis
Mesothelioma is difficult to identify because the symptoms are often similar to other diseases. This can lead to victims being incorrectly diagnosed.
NYU Langone doctors will perform physical examinations and document the patient's medical history, including asbestos settlement exposure. Doctors will also recommend an CT scan or chest X-ray to look for lumps, abnormalities, and evidence of asbestos exposure. These include plaques on the pleura, pleura that are thickened and calcium deposits.
Other diagnostic tests include an echocardiogram, which examines the heart and blood vessels, and a magnetic resonance imaging, also known as MRI, test, which uses radio waves and magnets to make a series of detailed images of the inside of the body. Another method doctors use to diagnose mesothelioma is through a surgical biopsy. A surgical biopsy is when doctors remove a small piece of tissue from the peritoneum or pleura to conduct further tests. A pathologist then examines the tissue with an magnifying glass to determine if it is a cancerous cell.
Mesothelioma is classified according to the type of mesothelial cells involved, whether these cells are malignant or benign and also the location of the tumor, the type, and the stage of the cancer. Certain types of mesothelioma are at an increased risk of metastasizing or spreading and it's crucial to get a definitive diagnosis to ensure that the doctors can treat it prior to it becoming out of control.
Doctors may also conduct laboratory tests on tumors to identify specific proteins, genes, or other factors which can help them describe cancer characteristics and determine the best treatment. These results are known as staging.
Treatment
A diagnosis of mesothelioma may be frightening. It is important to remember, however, that cancer can be treated, particularly in its early stages. A lot of people suffering from mesothelioma live with the disease for a long time without spreading.
Exposure to asbestos attorney can trigger mesothelioma via various mechanisms. Asbestos fibers, which are too small to see or feel with the naked eye, can become airborne and irritate the lung's lining (pleura). In time irritation can lead to formation of scar tissue which leads to changes in the cell structure which eventually lead to tumors.
The Pleura is a covering that surrounds the abdomen, heart, and lungs. Mesothelium consists of cells that react to exposure to asbestos, causing it to inflame and develop scar tissue. These changes can eventually lead to malignant mesothelioma tumours.
The symptoms of pleural mesothelioma are shortness of breath and chest pain, or the accumulation of fluid in the lungs (pleural effusion). In rare instances, cancer can spread into the tissues around the reproductive organs as well as the heart.
A doctor may request biopsy if scans show the possibility of a tumor in the lungs or stomach. The procedure involves the removal of a small amount of fluid or tumor to allow for lab tests. The results can confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma and indicate the best treatment plan.
There are a variety of treatment for mesothelioma including surgery and chemotherapy. Most doctors utilize an amalgamation of these techniques. Participating in clinical trials for mesothelioma treatments may be beneficial to patients. To learn more, patients should consult mesothelioma specialists who have had experience treating the disease.
Asbestos, a mineral that naturally occurs in the form of thin, long fibers. Workers who are regularly exposed to asbestos risk developing lung diseases such as mesothelioma.
Symptoms of these diseases may not be evident for a long time after exposure to asbestos. Different asbestos case (just click the next article) types can cause different symptoms.
Pleural Mesothelioma
Pleural mesothelioma, a form of cancer, that affects the outer lung liner (pleura). It is the most common form of mesothelioma and is responsible for 70 to 79% of diagnosed cases. Patients with this disease feel chest pain and breathlessness and may also feel an ache or heaviness in the chest.
Exposure to asbestos, a family of minerals made of microscopic fibers causes this type of cancer. Once inhaled, the fibers are absorbed into the lung and cause irritation which causes scarring and DNA mutations. The pleura covers the lungs and chest cavity and therefore, these irritations could affect both the lungs and a person's heart. Mesothelioma symptoms usually don't appear until 30 to 50 years after exposure.
Shortness of breath and chest pain are the most frequently reported symptoms. Some patients may also feel tightness in their chest or coughing. They may also experience difficulty breathing. Patients with this type of cancer have a past that includes asbestos exposure at work. The most frequent jobs that put people at risk of developing pleural mesothelioma are construction, manufacturing and shipbuilding. People who were in the military are at a higher risk due to the extensive use asbestos in Navy vessels and bunkers for the Army.
The most commonly used staging method for pleural mesothelioma is the TNM (tumor lymph nodes, lymph nodes, and metastases) staging system. The stage that the patient is in at the moment of diagnosis will determine the treatment plan they should follow. Patients who have pleural mesothelioma which is in stage three or four will have a worse prognosis than those in a less advanced stage. Mesothelioma in stage four is usually spread to the diaphragm, liver or even the heart of a patient. This makes the cancer more difficult to treat and increase the chances of complications for the patient.
Peritoneal Mesothelioma
Contrary to pleural cancer that develops in the lung's lining it develops in a membrane that covers the abdominal cavity, which includes organs such as the intestines and liver. As with pleural mesothelioma exposure to asbestos is the cause of peritoneal msothelioma. The disease is less prevalent than pleural mesothelioma, with just 300-500 cases being diagnosed each year.
As with pleural asbestosis, symptoms can take a long time to show. Most patients experience abdominal pain and an abdominal mass. Symptoms of this type of mesothelioma could also include nausea as well as weight loss and fever. A lot of these symptoms are similar to symptoms of gastrointestinal issues, which can cause misdiagnosis.
Doctors can identify mesothelioma by reviewing the medical history of the patient and conducting a physical exam. Imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans are a way to identify mesothelioma. These tests can reveal tumors as well as other signs of cancer which aren't evident on X-rays.
These tests enable doctors to diagnose mesothelioma and establish the stage. They can also suggest treatment options. The stage is determined by the type of cell and whether the tumor has spread.
The most important mesothelioma-related risk factor is asbestos exposure. People who have been in occupations that require asbestos, such as plumbing or manufacturing, electrical work, or construction, are at greater risk of developing the disease. Even if someone is not employed in one of these areas however, they may still be exposed to asbestos through family members and other sources. This is why anyone who is concerned that they might be at risk should speak to a doctor. If they have an history of exposure to asbestos or mesothelioma, a specialist can help them find out more about their risk.
Risk Factors
Asbestos exposure is the main risk factor for mesothelioma which accounts for as much as 80 percent of all cases. Exposure to asbestos can happen due to work, military service or by living with someone who works with asbestos or was previously exposed to doing such. Asbestos particles can be breathed in by people who are exposed to asbestos. These particles irritate the linings, causing cancerous cells to grow in the mesothelium. Following exposure to asbestos mesothelioma can occur between 15 and 60 years old.
Other risk factors include genetics, smoking and age. The people in their 40s or 50s are more at risk of developing mesothelioma compared to those who are younger or older. It takes mesothelioma between 20 and 60 years to show signs of cancer after the first exposure. It is important to note, too, that mesothelioma may occur in people who have been exposed to asbestos, but without having been directly exposed to it. This is called secondary or indirect exposure to asbestos. It is just as harmful as direct exposure.
Smoking increases the risk of mesothelioma, as it damages the mesothelium. It also makes it more susceptible. Mesothelioma is also aggravated by certain illnesses, including asbestosis and pneumonia. It is also important to know that mesothelioma occurs more frequently for men than women. This is due to the fact that men are more likely to be exposed to asbestos and endure a more exposure than women. Also, men are more likely to live with someone who had asbestos legal exposure and bring asbestos fibers from their workplace on their clothing. Women tend to be less in contact with asbestos, and they are less likely to carry asbestos law on their clothing.
Diagnosis
Mesothelioma is difficult to identify because the symptoms are often similar to other diseases. This can lead to victims being incorrectly diagnosed.
NYU Langone doctors will perform physical examinations and document the patient's medical history, including asbestos settlement exposure. Doctors will also recommend an CT scan or chest X-ray to look for lumps, abnormalities, and evidence of asbestos exposure. These include plaques on the pleura, pleura that are thickened and calcium deposits.
Other diagnostic tests include an echocardiogram, which examines the heart and blood vessels, and a magnetic resonance imaging, also known as MRI, test, which uses radio waves and magnets to make a series of detailed images of the inside of the body. Another method doctors use to diagnose mesothelioma is through a surgical biopsy. A surgical biopsy is when doctors remove a small piece of tissue from the peritoneum or pleura to conduct further tests. A pathologist then examines the tissue with an magnifying glass to determine if it is a cancerous cell.
Mesothelioma is classified according to the type of mesothelial cells involved, whether these cells are malignant or benign and also the location of the tumor, the type, and the stage of the cancer. Certain types of mesothelioma are at an increased risk of metastasizing or spreading and it's crucial to get a definitive diagnosis to ensure that the doctors can treat it prior to it becoming out of control.
Doctors may also conduct laboratory tests on tumors to identify specific proteins, genes, or other factors which can help them describe cancer characteristics and determine the best treatment. These results are known as staging.
Treatment
A diagnosis of mesothelioma may be frightening. It is important to remember, however, that cancer can be treated, particularly in its early stages. A lot of people suffering from mesothelioma live with the disease for a long time without spreading.
Exposure to asbestos attorney can trigger mesothelioma via various mechanisms. Asbestos fibers, which are too small to see or feel with the naked eye, can become airborne and irritate the lung's lining (pleura). In time irritation can lead to formation of scar tissue which leads to changes in the cell structure which eventually lead to tumors.
The Pleura is a covering that surrounds the abdomen, heart, and lungs. Mesothelium consists of cells that react to exposure to asbestos, causing it to inflame and develop scar tissue. These changes can eventually lead to malignant mesothelioma tumours.
The symptoms of pleural mesothelioma are shortness of breath and chest pain, or the accumulation of fluid in the lungs (pleural effusion). In rare instances, cancer can spread into the tissues around the reproductive organs as well as the heart.
A doctor may request biopsy if scans show the possibility of a tumor in the lungs or stomach. The procedure involves the removal of a small amount of fluid or tumor to allow for lab tests. The results can confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma and indicate the best treatment plan.
There are a variety of treatment for mesothelioma including surgery and chemotherapy. Most doctors utilize an amalgamation of these techniques. Participating in clinical trials for mesothelioma treatments may be beneficial to patients. To learn more, patients should consult mesothelioma specialists who have had experience treating the disease.
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